11 March 2024

Daily Newsletter

Sam Altman Returns to OpenAI Board

The Facts

  • OpenAI's co-founder and Chief Executive Officer (CEO) Sam Altman has returned to the ChatGPT maker's board of directors after his sudden ousting and subsequent rehiring last November.

  • Based on law firm WilmerHale's review, the OpenAI board has concluded that Altman's "conduct did not mandate removal," adding that he and Greg Brockman remained "the right leaders" for the San Francisco-based artificial intelligence (AI) company.


The Spin

Narrative A

Altman's return caps a dramatic period of upheaval that saw him removed amid justifiably furious debate about the advantages and risks of harnessing AI's potential. Now, OpenAI can finally settle down and refocus on spearheading the world's AI trajectory. Besides Altman's welcome return, the company board has garnered solid experience and leadership to ensure growth and fulfill its mission of ensuring that AI works for the common good of humanity.

Narrative B

Though Sam Altman's return to OpenAI's board appears to lay a confusing episode to rest, the multiple debates in the technology field that set it in motion continue. From concerns over who spearheads the world's movement towards an AI-oriented future, to whether innovation should always be welcomed and whether corporate and public interests are aligned regarding this new frontier, the world still needs answers. Companies like OpenAI cannot be left alone in deciding the answers to these questions which have consequences for all humanity.

Nerd narrative

There's a 1% chance that OpenAI will be a public company on May 31, 2024, according to the Metaculus prediction community.

See sources

Haiti: US Evacuates Embassy Staff Amid Gang Violence

The Facts

  • The US Southern Command airlifted non-essential embassy staff from Haiti and stepped up security at the building in the capital, Port-au-Prince, on Sunday, as the Caribbean country further descends into gang violence.

  • Embassy operations in Haiti will reportedly continue despite the overnight operation, which the military claims to be in line with its standard practice to increase security at diplomatic missions worldwide.


The Spin

Establishment-critical narrative

While Haitians reject the gang violence, they support the demand for the incompetent and power-hungry Ariel Henry to step down. Unfortunately, only the escalation of violence convinced the Americans to urge their puppet lacking legitimacy and popular support to resign. Haitians are struggling to free themselves from the shackles of foreign control and meddling. Only when the Haitian people, and no longer Washington, determine their political fate will the country find stability and peace in a multipolar world.

Pro-establishment narrative

Recent events highlight yet again that violent gangs are seeking to plunge Haiti into chaos as they attempt to dictate the country's political fate. Reports that the US is urging the Haitian Prime Minister to resign over the chaos are false. Rather, Washington is concerned with speeding up a peaceful transition of power through an inclusive governance structure to prepare for a UN-authorized security mission and put Haiti back on the path to democracy within a rules-based order.

Nerd narrative

There is a 85% chance, that Ariel Henry will cease to be Acting Prime Minister or Prime Minister of Haiti before April 1, 2024, for any reason, according to the Metaculus prediction community.

See sources

Portugal: Montenegro-Led Alliance Claims Victory

The Facts

  • Portugal's center-right Democratic Alliance, led by Luís Montenegro, claimed victory Sunday in a closely-fought snap election — despite no party winning a majority — with almost 99% of votes counted.

  • While the Democratic Alliance and the Socialist Party won 79 and 77 seats, respectively, the far-right Chega party scored a victory on 48 seats.


The Spin

Right narrative

Chega is merely five years old, and it was obviously not expecting a full-scale victory. Estimates suggested it would corner 20% of the vote share. Therefore, an 18% share should be perfectly acceptable and indicate a humongous rise from the 1.3% it had in 2019 and 7.2% in 2022. Its goal of rupturing Portugal's five-decade-old bipartisan system has now been achieved, which is a major accomplishment.

Left narrative

Chega's gaining of electoral legitimacy in Portugal is part of a broader trend in Europe. In recent years, far-right political parties have strengthened in Italy, Hungary, Slovakia, France, and Germany. They have risen either as standalone entities or in alliances. Besides mainstream items on its agenda like fighting corruption and stricter immigration checks, Chega also proposes controversial measures like chemical castration for sex offenders. Warning bells ought to go off at least now in Europe.

Nerd narrative

There's a 1% chance that any Member State will leave the Eurozone before 2025, according to the Metaculus prediction community.

See sources

Report: UK Ranks Second-Worst Globally for Mental Health

The Facts

  • According to research group Sapien Labs' annual Mental State of the World report, the UK is the second-most unhappy country globally.

  • Based on surveys from over 400K people across 71 countries, the report indicates a decline in mental health worldwide since 2020 or the onset of the COVID pandemic.


The Spin

Narrative A

Reports like this show that poor mental health across Europe and North America is an indication that being rich or economically developed doesn't translate to greater life satisfaction. This report is a call to action to take greater care when exposing younger people to certain technologies and to strengthen social and family bonds in order to foster genuine happiness in wealthier countries.

Narrative B

Conflating emotional health with happiness sometimes makes measuring the mental well-being of individuals worldwide tricky. As regards this report, while it shows a lack of recovery from the pandemic's initial mental health toll, there may have been a reporting bias, as only internet-connected populations could respond to the survey.

Nerd narrative

There's a 50% chance that the World Happiness Report will rank the US at least 18th in 2024, according to the Metaculus prediction community.

See sources

Reports: US Dept. of Justice Investigating Boeing

The Facts

  • According to several US media outlets, the US Dept. of Justice (DOJ) has opened a criminal investigation of aircraft manufacturer Boeing related to an early January incident on an Alaska Airlines flight.

  • Alaska Airlines said it was cooperating with the probe, while Boeing declined comment about the investigation, which has reportedly included interviewing witnesses — including aircrew — about the Jan. 5 incident in which part of the fuselage blew off while in the air.


The Spin

Narrative A

Obviously, the DOJ's 2021 deal, which was supposed to hold Boeing to account for the crashes that killed more than 300 people, didn't do enough to cause change at the company. Boeing was allowed to buy its way out of trouble. The Jan. 5 incident will hopefully reinvigorate the DOJ to do what it takes to hold Boeing accountable for its lax safety standards.

Narrative B

The National Transportation Safety Board is already probing what may have led to the Jan. 5 incident and whether Boeing's lack of dedication to safety led to the plug blowing off the aircraft. The DOJ getting involved at this point could intimidate witnesses who are cooperating with the Board but might clam up if there's a risk of criminal charges. It could be too early for the DOJ to interject.

Nerd narrative

There is a 40% chance that by 2050, it will be possible to purchase a zero-emissions flight from New York to London for less than half US weekly household income, according to the Metaculus Prediction Community.

See sources

Scientists Advance Towards Making IVF Eggs From Skin Cells

The Facts

  • Researchers at Oregon Health & Science University have documented the development of the ability to turn a skin cell into an egg capable of producing viable embryos.

  • Scientists, led by Mitinori Saitou, combined eggs made from a male mouse's skin cells and mouse sperm to create embryos, which were later implanted in the wombs of female mice. Researchers are working on developing a way to use these technologies in humans.


The Spin

Narrative A

This is a potential game changer in reproductive science. This still-developing technology likely has a long road before it's approved for usage in humans, but the science is promising and the impact on individuals facing infertility could be tremendous.

Narrative B

Infertility can be upsetting for many couples, who often turn to emerging reproductive technologies, but many of these processes have ethical implications. Most concerning is the fact that many human embryos will be created for the sole purpose of experimentation and then destroyed.

Nerd narrative

There's a 50% chance that the first cloned human will be born by July 2040, according to the Metaculus prediction community.

See sources

Pakistan: Police Crack Down on Opposition Protesters

The Facts

  • Lahore police have lodged a case against 38 leaders and workers of the main opposition Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) party for multiple serious offenses, including terrorism and vandalism, as well as assaulting and attempting to kidnap a police constable.

  • This comes as violence erupted in the eastern Pakistan city on Sunday as members and supporters of the party rallied nationwide to protest against alleged election fraud, with videos showing police officers attacking the demonstrators and pushing them inside police vehicles.


The Spin

Narrative A

These elections were flawed from the beginning and, with authorities carrying out blatant lawfare against Khan and his PTI, this outcome was widely anticipated. What's surprising, however, is that the US has failed to take stronger action to ensure that its treaty ally has a free and fair vote, despite Biden arguing that promoting democracy overseas is the defining challenge of our time.

Narrative B

There's no valid evidence that rigging or controversy marred this polling process. However, the West has sought to outrageously meddle in Pakistan's internal affairs, voicing unfounded concerns over the vote while baselessly demanding probes into alleged irregularities. Pakistan's sovereignty, its rule of law, and the results of its election must be internationally respected.

Nerd narrative

There's a 21% chance of civil war in Pakistan before 2036, according to the Metaculus prediction community.

See sources

Sen. Menendez Pleads Not Guilty to Obstruction of Justice Charges

The Facts

  • Sen. Bob Menendez (D-N.J.) made his third appearance in Manhattan federal court on Monday to plead not guilty to charges in connection with a federal investigation into bribery allegations.

  • This comes as the Democratic senator and his wife, Nadine, as well as New Jersey businessmen Wael Hana and Fred Daibes, were arraigned on a superseding indictment that added obstruction of justice charges to existing criminal counts.


The Spin

Democratic narrative

While Democrats do have a strong message against MAGA anti-democratic extremism in the run-up to the November elections, they can undermine that if a liability such as Sen. Menendez remains in their ranks. It's utterly contradictory that the party that stands for the rule of law in the US still accepts a sitting senator under federal indictment on bribery allegations. The party has a chance to do the right thing.

Republican narrative

Set aside the fact that Democrats control the Senate, Republicans should do much more to expel the corrupt Menendez — particularly when compared to the GOP push to oust George Santos from the House. The GOP must take the bull by the horns and firmly expel Menendez from Congress and take a stand against corruption from the Democratic Party, which is barely hanging onto Senate control and knows it.

Nerd narrative

There's a 75% chance that the GOP will control the Senate after the 2024 elections, according to the Metaculus prediction community.

See sources

Professor Offers Controversial Theory of Gravity

The Facts

  • University College London Prof. Jonathan Oppenheim has released a new theory of gravity called "postquantum theory of classical gravity," which suggests that space-time is smooth and continuous but also wobbly.

  • In the summary section of his paper, Oppenheim questions the possibility of Albert Einstein's general relativity theory, which posits that matter shapes space-time via quantum physics.


The Spin

Narrative A

While this theory still needs more research and scrutiny, the "dark matter consensus" should be called into question. It certainly is plausible that as you go further out to the edges of a galaxy and lose the gravitational pull of stars, the movements of the universe itself likely take over as the cause of orbits.

Narrative B

Dark matter is the current scientific consensus because researchers have actually found evidence of it. If the laws of physics are to be followed, galaxies that are orbiting faster than the amount of visible matter contained in them must have a sort of invisible matter doing the work behind the scenes. There is a solid basis to believe that dark matter permeates the universe around us.

Nerd narrative

There's a 51% chance that we will know what Dark Matter is before 2050, according to the Metaculus prediction community.

See sources

Ramadan Begins Without Gaza Cease-fire

The Facts

  • Negotiations over a temporary cease-fire and a release of hostages between Israel and Hamas stalled Monday while Palestinians in the Gaza Strip began to fast for Ramadan. Mediators had hoped a deal could be struck before the beginning of the holy month.

  • This came after tensions between US Pres. Joe Biden and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu flared over the weekend after Biden said in an interview that Netanyahu's policies were "hurting Israel." Netanyahu responded by calling Biden's comments incorrect and suggesting the majority of the Israeli public supports his government's decisions.


The Spin

Pro-establishment narrative

Israel must be able to defend itself from terrorist attacks, and the US is committed to preventing malicious actors from threatening Israel's legitimate concerns. However, the Biden administration is losing its patience with Netanyahu's intransigence. The humanitarian situation in Gaza is rapidly getting out of hand, and this disaster must be remedied. So the US is taking its own steps to alleviate this dreadful situation.

Pro-Israel narrative

Israel will always be thankful for the US' steadfast support, but the Biden administration must refrain from tying Israel's hands behind its back. Hamas isn't interested in negotiating in good faith and has consistently shown its preference for violence. In contrast, Israel has done everything it can to ensure the safety of civilians in a war it did not want. Israel will pursue its goals — which are incredibly popular with its citizens — regardless of whether it annoys Washington or anyone.

Pro-Palestine narrative

Because it's increasingly anxious over the upcoming US presidential election, the Biden administration is resorting to cheap tactics to deny it's supporting Israel's brutal war on Gaza. Biden has armed Israel, given it diplomatic cover, and refused to call for a permanent cease-fire — incentivizing continued bloodshed. While Palestinians starve, Biden is describing grossly insufficient plans for new aid delivery mechanisms when he should be putting a stop to Israel's criminal behavior.

Nerd narrative

There's a 5% chance that a shared power arrangement will have de facto power in the Gaza Strip on Jan. 1, 2025, according to the Metaculus prediction community.

See sources

UK Commits £117M to Protect Muslim Communities

The Facts

  • The UK government announced on Monday that it will commit £117M ($150M) over the next four years to security programs that protect Britain’s Muslim communities, including mosques, Muslim faith schools, and other community centers.

  • Home Secretary James Cleverly says that the investment is "crucially needed" amid growing tensions following Hamas’ attack on Israel on Oct. 7 and the Gaza war, noting that anti-Muslim sentiments have been rising and that there is “no place” for anti-Muslim hatred in the UK.


The Spin

Progressive narrative

No matter what Rishi Sunak and his government might say, it's clear that he is complicit in the anti-Muslim rhetoric of his fellow Tories. Sunak is engaging in performative gestures by giving lukewarm speeches condemning "extremism" and providing some money to certain causes, but he has failed time and again to meaningfully put an end to the Islamophobia plaguing Britain.

Conservative narrative

As tensions continue to rise across Britain and the world, Rishi Sunak is trying his best to unify Brits of all creeds and beliefs. Extremism has no place in the UK, and Sunak’s government is doing its best to fight the horrific rise of antisemitism as well as Islamophobia that has happened since Oct. 7. Sunak and the Tories will continue to protect the UK's Jewish and Muslim communities from religious and ethnic hatred.

Nerd narrative

There is a 10% chance that the Torries led by Rishi Sunak will form the first government after the next UK election, according to the Metaculus prediction community.

See sources

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