Ancient Buddha relics returned to India after $13 million auction is canceled
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Ancient Buddha Gems Return to India After 127 Years
Above: Buddhist Monk offers floral tributes to Sacred Piprahwa Relics at National Museum on July 30, 2025, in New Delhi, India. Image copyright: Vipin Kumar/Hindustan Times/Getty Images
The Spin
Narrative A
This is a triumph of cultural justice over colonial exploitation. The gems were taken during British rule under dubious legal frameworks like the 1878 Indian Treasure Trove Act, and their planned auction would have perpetuated the commodification of sacred Buddhist relics. The successful intervention demonstrates India's commitment to reclaiming its stolen heritage and protecting artifacts of immense spiritual significance to 500 million Buddhists worldwide.
Narrative B
The Peppé family acted as responsible custodians for over a century, preserving these invaluable artifacts when they could have been lost or damaged. The transparent auction process represented the fairest method to transfer custody to those who truly value the gems' significance. The family explored donation options but found them problematic, making the sale the most practical solution to ensure the relics reach appropriate caretakers.