Congolese Forces Retake Uvira After M23 Withdrawal

Will M23’s withdrawal restore stability, or open the door to chaos and insecurity in eastern DRC?
Congolese Forces Retake Uvira After M23 Withdrawal
Above: A M23 member looks on during enrollment of individuals to the M23 movement in Goma on Feb. 23, 2025. Image credit: Michel Lunanga/AFP/Getty Images

The Spin

Pro-government narrative

Kinshasa emerges from the Washington Accords as a central actor in restoring order after decades of regional failure. The latest M23 withdrawal from Uvira allowed Congolese forces to re-enter the city, marking a tangible return of state authority in the east. Backed by sustained U.S. diplomacy, the ceasefire framework ties security to economic reintegration rather than endless mediation. It presents the Congolese state as the anchor of regional stability, not a passive observer.

Government-critical narrative

Kinshasa portrays itself as an innocent bystander while eastern Congo burns, carefully deflecting blame onto Rwanda and M23. In reality, the government has long backed its own armed proxies in the east, fueling the same cycles of looting, displacement, and abuse it publicly condemns. Each announced rebel “withdrawal” exposes the vacuum left by a state that governs through militias and denials. Civilians pay the price for a strategy built on plausible deniability rather than responsibility.

Metaculus Prediction



© 2026 Improve the News Foundation. All rights reserved.Version 6.20.2

© 2026 Improve the News Foundation.

All rights reserved.

Version 6.20.2