17 November 2023

Daily Newsletter

Spain: Pedro Sánchez Re-Elected as Prime Minister

The Facts

  • Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez is set to form a new minority government with the broad left-wing Sumar alliance, after he secured 179 votes in the 350-seat parliament on Thursday, following a controversial amnesty deal with Catalan separatists.

  • While he was backed by every left-wing and separatist group in Spain's hyper-fractured parliament, 171 lawmakers belonging to the center-right Popular Party, the nationalist Vox, and the conservative Navarrese People's Union voted against Sánchez.


The Spin

Left narrative

Sánchez's victory further illustrates why the socialist leader has excelled in politics, exceeding expectations by garnering broad cross-party support and even breaking political records. The premier pragmatically adapts to the times, finding a way to navigate out of every complex situation — even the most challenging ones, such as reaching a deal with Catalonia's Junts.

Right narrative

It's utterly outrageous that Sánchez has sided with Catalan coup plotters, as well as with the political arm of ETA, to stay in office after losing the general elections. He's a liar who would, without hesitation, accept the devil's help to sustain his grip on power, as nothing else matters to him. If left unchecked, Sánchez will destroy the rule of law and create a Bolivarian-style left-wing dictatorship.

Nerd narrative

There's a 20% chance that Spain will announce a snap general election before March 2024, according to the Metaculus prediction community.

See sources

YouTube Launches AI Tool That Mimics Top Artists' Vocals

The Facts

  • YouTube has launched a new tool that will allow select users to make music with the AI-generated vocals of nine famous artists, including Demi Lovato, Charli XCX, John Legend, and Troye Sivan.

  • Called Dream Track, the experimental AI tool will permit a "small group of select US creators" to generate song snippets for up to 30 seconds for use in YouTube Shorts — YouTube's short-form video section.


The Spin

Narrative A

YouTube's "approach to responsible AI innovation" is greenlighting the widespread posting of "synthetic media." While major-label musicians' requests for video-takedown might be being taken seriously by the platform, all that its statement says about deepfakes is that the company will "consider a variety of factors when evaluating" such reports. Youtube needs to make much more convincing reassurances.

Narrative B

Google Deepmind — the UK-based AI research lab that has launched YouTube's Dream Track — has already reassured those concerned about deepfakes and copyright that any synthetic audio it publishes will be watermarked. This watermarking will be "inaudible to the human ear and doesn't compromise the listening experience," but allows for detection even after manipulation. This fact ought to lay to rest any fears among skeptics.

Nerd narrative

There's a 67% chance that at least 25% of Year-End Billboard Hot 100 songs will be primarily composed by AI by 2050, according to the Metaculus prediction community.

See sources

WHO Declares Loneliness a 'Pressing Health Threat'

The Facts

  • The World Health Organization (WHO) has declared loneliness to be a pressing global health threat and launched an international commission to address the problem.

  • The Commission on Social Connection is co-chaired by US Surgeon General Dr. Vivek Murthy and African Union Youth Envoy Chido Mpemba and comprises 11 advocates and government ministers.


The Spin

Narrative A

While the health risks of loneliness are real, loneliness isn't a health epidemic or quite the crisis it's cracked up to be. Surveys say young people are the loneliest which has always been the case and doesn't necessarily mean people are getting lonelier. There's insufficient evidence to show a steady trend in loneliness around the world. More solid sociological evidence is needed.

Narrative B

Though we live in the most digitally connected age in the history of civilization, most adults experience loneliness daily due to diminishing real-life social connections. Social isolation and loneliness are important yet neglected determinants of health. Since being socially disconnected is bad for our physical, emotional, and financial health, reversing course needs a strong global effort and this initiative is an important first step.

Nerd narrative

There's a 35% chance that in 2050 at least half of college students in the US will be studying exclusively remotely or online, according to the Metaculus prediction community.

See sources

Sudan Asks UN to End Political Mission Immediately

The Facts

  • Sudan’s government has called on the United Nations (UN) to end its political mission in the country with immediate effect in a letter penned to UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres on Thursday, accusing the mission of ineffectiveness.

  • In the document, Sudan's Acting Foreign Minister Ali Sadeq requests the UN to "immediately terminate" the UN Integrated Transitional Assistance Mission in Sudan (UNITAMS). However, the Sudanese government remains committed to constructive cooperation with the Security Council and the UN Secretariat, the letter continues.


The Spin

Establishment-critical narrative

The request for this UN mission to leave Sudan once again highlights the growing rift between the Sudanese government and the world body as violence escalates. Also in light of this development, an inclusive African-led approach based on the African Union's efforts to implement a comprehensive roadmap for peace needs to be established. African-led peace initiatives, with their unique understanding of the complexity of the crisis, play a critical role in supporting a Sudanese-owned process to restore peace and promote a democratic transition in Sudan.

Pro-establishment narrative

The demand of the Sudanese interim government ties in with Khartoum's recent declaration of the UN special envoy as "persona non grata." Meanwhile, peace negotiations have so far failed to achieve a lasting ceasefire and African stakeholders such as the African Union lack resources and capacities with little leverage to exert pressure on the conflict parties. To avoid any further escalation, UNITAMS' mandate should therefore be reviewed and extended until next year, while African actors should push for greater influence within UNITAMS.

See sources

David DePape Found Guilty in Paul Pelosi Hammer Attack

The Facts

  • San Francisco jurors convicted 43-year-old David DePape of federal crimes for breaking into the home of then-Speaker of the House Nancy Pelosi (D-Calif.) and attacking her husband, Paul, with a hammer in October 2022. Their verdict came after deliberating for roughly eight hours on Thursday.

  • After a week-long trial, he received a guilty verdict for the charge of attempted kidnapping of a federal official and assault on close relatives of a federal official in retaliation for the performance of their duties. DePape offered an apology to Pelosi on Tuesday, adding that he was never his target.


The Spin

Democratic narrative

This attack was a predictable and tragic product of the dangerous rhetoric and toxic conspiracy theories spewing from the far-right. Their message of "survivalism" makes it sound as though defeating those on the other side of the political spectrum is a life-or-death matter. The right-lurching GOP must be held accountable for its extremism and the violence it inspires.

Republican narrative

It's quite amazing to watch liberal San Francisco switch to a tough-on-crime stance when one of their own gets attacked. After endless news coverage of this incident calling DePape an unhinged far-right attacker, 55% of prospective jurors surveyed ahead of the trial said they already believed he was guilty. While DePape should be held accountable for his inexcusable actions, It's no surprise he didn't receive the prosecutorial leniency so often promoted by these progressives.

Nerd narrative

There's a 30% chance that the next assassination of a sitting US President will occur after January 1, 2100, according to the Metaculus prediction community.

See sources

Ukraine Braces for Another Winter of Russian Strikes on Energy Infrastructure

The Facts

  • As winter nears and temperatures plummet, Ukraine is preparing itself for the possibility of another winter of Russian strikes on energy infrastructure — a tactic that was heavily deployed by Russia's military 12 months ago. Rolling blackouts became a feature of life in many areas of Ukraine, including Kyiv.

  • On Thursday, Ukrainian Pres. Volodymyr Zelenskyy told reporters, "We are in better condition than last year, but I do not believe that Russia will use fewer weapons."


The Spin

Pro-establishment narrative

Russia's deliberate targeting of energy infrastructure — unnecessarily increasing the suffering of civilians — amounts to war crimes. This is yet another example of why Russia's aggression in Ukraine must be confronted with Western support.

Pro-Russia narrative

Attacks on Ukraine's energy infrastructure are a direct consequence of the failure of the country's leadership to meaningfully engage in peace talks and the false mindset that they can defeat Russia on the battlefield. These attacks will stop once a more sober position is reached.

Nerd narrative

There's a 1% chance that there will be a bilateral cease-fire or peace agreement in the Russo-Ukraine conflict before 2024, according to the Metaculus prediction community.

See sources

Sweden's NATO Bid Delayed in Turkish Parliament

The Facts

  • Turkey's parliamentary foreign affairs committee delayed a vote concerning Sweden's application to NATO on Thursday, with Chairman Fuat Oktay claiming that lawmakers were in need of being "fully convinced" to approve the matter.

  • This comes as legislators from Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan's ruling party submitted a motion for a postponement, requesting further clarification on some issues. Oktay told reporters that the still-unscheduled upcoming session may involve the Swedish ambassador.


The Spin

Narrative A

By initiating the parliamentary process to potentially approve Sweden's NATO bid, Erdoğan has simply opened decision-making to the legislative rather than endorsing a rubber-stamp process as many had hoped. Turkey will continue to deliberate on the matter, taking into consideration whether Sweden has reassured Ankara to an acceptable extent and what relationship Turkey wishes to hold with the West.

Narrative B

Turkey continues to hold out against Sweden's NATO bid in an attempt to apply further pressure on the US to supply the country with F-16 fighter jets, a topic that has not yet even made it to America's Senate. A year and a half after its application, Sweden continues to be unnecessarily frustrated by external and unrelated politics.

Nerd narrative

There's a 25% chance that Sweden will join NATO before 2024, according to the Metaculus prediction community.

See sources

Russia Asks Supreme Court to Designate LGBTQ+ Movement 'Extremist'

The Facts

  • Russia's Ministry of Justice asked the Supreme Court on Friday to outlaw what it characterized as the "international LGBT public movement" as extremist. The ministry argued that it has identified "signs and manifestations of extremist nature" in Russia, including "incitement of social and religious discord."

  • While the specific consequences of such a ruling weren't made clear, this is the latest LGBTQ+ restriction initiated by President Vladimir Putin, who has made "traditional family values" a key part of his rule. In 2013, the Kremlin adopted the "gay propaganda" law, banning any noncritical public depiction of "nontraditional sexual relations" among minors, and in 2020 outlawed gay marriage.


The Spin

Anti-Russia narrative

Russia under Vladimir Putin has become a hellscape for LGBTQ+ citizens, which is why there has been a mass exodus of individuals being persecuted. Not only has he banned gender-affirming care and trans people from adopting kids, but he's also put students at risk for simply filming themselves dressed in so-called untraditional ways. This latest development is an authoritarian nightmare for the entire globe.

Pro-Russia narrative

From its laws protecting children and families from gender surgeries to its war in Ukraine, Russia is simply fighting to stop the encroachment of the West's insidious cultural exportation. Moscow isn't anti-progress but rather understands the importance of retaining one's national culture, language, and family-centered religious beliefs. The West doesn't care about culture — it seeks to undermine and overhaul the traditions of every country that hasn't yet bowed down to its elitist demands.

Nerd narrative

There is a 50% chance that Russia will have no laws banning "LGBT propaganda" by July 2051, according to the Metaculus prediction community.

See sources

Report: Biden Campaign Considering TikTok Presence

The Facts

  • On Friday, Virginia-based news website Axios — citing two anonymous sources — reported that US Pres. Joe Biden's re-election campaign is considering joining the social media platform TikTok in order to appeal more to young voters.

  • The alleged talks come after the Biden administration banned the app from being used on federal devices in February.


The Spin

Democratic narrative

It is the job of politicians to meet the people where they are, and TikTok could potentially be a great tool to reach out to a new demographic of voters and ensure that they are getting their political information straight from the source. While there are risks associated with being on the app, implementing the proper safeguards significantly reduces them. Regardless, Axios' premature "scoop" should be taken with a grain of salt.

Republican narrative

Faced with troubling numbers in recent polling, it would be no surprise if Biden's campaign joined TikTok — a move that would not only be hypocritical in light of the administration's recent ban but also dangerous. While the details of this report have yet to be verified, it speaks to the wider issue of using the Chinese-owned app on the campaign trail.

Nerd narrative

There's a 1.2% chance that the US will ban Tiktok before 2024, according to the Metaculus prediction community.

See sources

Florida: Pro-Palestinian Student Group Suing DeSantis

The Facts

  • The University of Florida's Students for Justice in Palestine (SJP) group is suing the state university system, claiming Gov. Ron DeSantis' call for the group's deactivation to be in violation of its First Amendment rights to freedom of speech and association.

  • The American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) on Thursday filed the suit in federal court on behalf of the group, which has received more attention since the outbreak of the Israel-Hamas war.


The Spin

Left narrative

DeSantis's xenophobic and authoritarian tendencies are on display when campaigning for the Republican presidential nomination and ruling over his state. In this instance, he's conflating all supporters of the Palestinians with terrorism — a gross act of Islamophobia. This lawsuit will show him that every American, regardless of race or religion, has a constitutional right to assembly and neither governments nor college administrators can silence speech it doesn't like.

Right narrative

This isn't about free speech or the left's bad faith argument about "cancel culture," it’s about protecting the US. If a student organization is affiliated with a group like Hamas, that’s the equivalent of giving material support to a terrorist organization and that organization has no place on an American college campus. This is a national security issue and Florida has made the right call.

Nerd narrative

There's a 47% chance that Taliban-controlled Afghanistan will be used as a base for anti-NATO terrorism by 2026, according to the Metaculus prediction community.

See sources

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