Ecuadorians Approve Security-Focused Referendum

Ecuadorians Approve Security-Focused Referendum
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The Facts

  • Voters in Ecuador have approved new security-related questions in a referendum held on Sunday, including allowing the military to support police and stiffer penalties for crimes such as terrorism.
  • According to data from the National Electoral Council, early results suggest that all the nine security measures that Pres. Daniel Noboa brought forward are on track to receive around a two-thirds approval margin.
  • Two unrelated questions, which would have recognized international arbitration as a means to settle financial conflicts and reformed labor laws to allow fixed-term and hourly employment contracts, were rejected by a similar margin.

Sources Split


The Spin


Narrative A

As Ecuador faces an unprecedented security crisis, with drug lords exerting control over prisons as well as influencing the media, political sphere, and judiciary system, there's no other way than to apply the Bukele alternative — which Ecuadorians badly want. This vote has demonstrated their broad support for tough-on-crime measures.

Narrative B

With this referendum, Noboa has sought to get public support to replicate in Ecuador what Nayib Bukele did in El Salvador as if this anti-crime strategy was a magic solution. However, the effectiveness of so-called Bukelism is nothing but a myth that authoritarians have promoted to undermine democracy and the rule of law in their own countries.


Metaculus Prediction

© 2026 Improve the News Foundation. All rights reserved.Version 7.17.1

© 2026 Improve the News Foundation.

All rights reserved.

Version 7.17.1